China takes first steps to emerge from three years of global isolation
China will no longer subject inbound travellers to quarantine from January 8, putting the country on track to emerge from three years of self-imposed global isolation under a COVID zero policy that battered the economy and stoked historic public discontent.
People arriving in China will only be required to obtain negative COVID test results within 48 hours of departure, according to a statement from the National Health Commission. That compares with the current requirement of eight days isolation — five days at a designated quarantine hotel, or central facility, followed by three days at home.
bound travelers waiting for hours board buses to leave for quarantine hotels and facilities from Guangzhou Baiyun Airport in southern China’s Guangdong province.Credit:AP
The government said it will facilitate visa applications for foreigners who need to travel to China for everything from businesses and studies to family reunions, while outbound tourism, which dwindled to almost nothing during the pandemic, will resume in an orderly fashion. According to the statement, current limits on the number of international flights between China and the rest of the world and passenger capacity will also be removed.
The country also downgraded the management of COVID from the top level to the second highest, effectively removing the legal justification for aggressive COVID zero restrictions. Still, the National Health Commission said it will continue to monitor the virus’s spread and vowed to take appropriate measures to suppress the peak of COVID outbreaks.
“Our priority now needs to change from preventing and control infection to treatment, with the goal of ensuring health, preventing severe disease and enabling a stable orderly transition as we adjust our COVID response,” Liang Wannian, a senior health official overseeing China’s Covid response throughout the pandemic, said in an interview with People’s Daily on Tuesday.
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The Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention may also reduce the frequency of reporting cases, ultimately changing to a monthly report from the current daily publication, Li Qun, a China CDC official, said.
Since late November, when discontent with harsh COVID zero rules boiled over and sparked protests in cities across the country of 1.4 billion, officials have rapidly dismantled many of their harshest pandemic measures. The speed of change has left health experts puzzled and residents scrambling to adjust to a new way of life that’s seen infections explode and made the border curbs — put in place to keep the virus out of China — increasingly irrelevant.
The Health Commission also said China will enhance the treatment of severe patients by boosting the supply of life-saving medical devices, such as ventilators, and the capacity of intensive care units. It will also repurpose quarantine facilities into hospitals for treating COVID patients. The country has already ramped up the share of ICU beds from less than 4 per 10,000 people to 10.6 in about a month time while another 70,000 beds across the country can be converted for intensive care, Jiao Yahui, a senior NHC official overseeing hospitals said in a separate People’s Daily interview published on Tuesday.